Six years ago, while visiting Ghana, musician Derrick N. Ashong heard a Ghanaian man use the n-word.
"The American hip-hop scene had not only made it acceptable but had also made it cool," says Ashong, who is a member of the Boston-bred band Soulfege. "[That man's] whole experience of African-America was its MTV and BET videos, music, artists, and movies, so how would he know about racism? How would he know about [US] poverty? How would he know about unemployment?"
The encounter planted a seed in Ashong's mind. Hip-hop, he felt, was teaching Africans that African-Americans were rich and violent; the US media, conversely, was teaching Americans that Africans were poor and helpless. His band was in a position to help change misperceptions on both sides.
Soulfege has one foot in Africa, one in America. Its core members -- Ashong, Jonathan M. Gramling, and Kelley Nicole Johnson -- were brought together by their alma mater, Harvard, where all had been in the Kuumba Singers, a gospel choir. But Ashong was born in Ghana, and many of the band's lyrics reflect a connection to the African diaspora. "Yaa (dis be fo radio)," for example, includes lyrics in Ga (spoken in Ghana), as well as in Portuguese and English.
Bolstered by a traveling ensemble of anywhere from two to seven additional musicians, Soulfege's soulful vocals and harmonies, warm horns, and engaging lyrics have attracted fans from Massachusetts to West Africa. Its members realized they had the platform to reach ears not only with their music -- a fusion of thumping African music and rhythms, sweet reggae breezes, funk, and hip-hop -- but also with their message. The band, which plays Bill's Bar tomorrow night, "believes in things bigger than itself," says Ashong.
And so was born a project Soulfege calls the Sweet Mother Tour, an umbrella title that encompasses efforts as diverse as band-led workshops for students, activists, and entrepreneurs; a website (sweetmother.org ) that serves as a gathering place for people to discuss issues and watch videos; documentary filmmaking; and an international hip-hop competition. SMT, as they call it, takes its name from the traditional West African ballad "Sweet Mother." On its debut album, 2004's "Heavy Structured," the band reworks the song into three different tracks, each a tribute to the loving bonds between a mother and her child and a citizen and his roots.
"Part of the vision behind SMT is that if you can take a kid from Ghana, and through music, through art and culture, connect him with a kid from Roxbury, then maybe he will learn that BET isn't telling him the entire story," Ashong says. "If that kid from Roxbury could meet someone who grew up actually seeing warfare, actually living in a refugee camp, actually grew up a child soldier, maybe that would help both of them see the world differently."